Gum Disease Stages

The Three Stages of Gum Disease

Most of the American population has some form of gum disease, and this has been linked to a variety of health complications. Gum disease starts as gingivitis and can be avoided with good oral hygiene habits. The three stages of gum disease are:

• Gingivitis
• Periodontitis
• Advanced periodontitis

Gum Disease is Preventable

Gum Disease Symptoms in Merced, CA and Stages of Gum Disease

Brushing and flossing your teeth is essential for preventing gum disease and can reduce the risk of other health problems. A good home care regimen and regular dental visits will help you maintain optimal oral health.

Here are the three main stages of gum disease:

Stages of Gum Disease Merced, CA   

Stage 1: Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and causes gum inflammation. It is caused by plaque and bacterial buildup around the gum line and symptoms include red or swollen gums that are prone to bleeding. Gingivitis can be reversed and must be treated before it can progress to periodontitis.
Stages of Gum Disease Merced, CA   

Stage 2: Periodontitis

If gingivitis is left untreated, the condition progresses to periodontitis. The supporting bone and connective fibers holding the teeth in place are damaged at this stage and your teeth start to form deep pockets that attract bacteria and debris. This can destroy the supporting tissues to a point that the teeth start to shift or become loose. You will need gum disease treatment to restore your oral health at this stage.
Stages of Gum Disease Merced, CA   

Stage 3: Advanced Periodontitis

At this stage, periodontitis has progressed to the advanced stages where bacteria can spread and further destroy connective tissues and bone that support the teeth. Pockets that formed in the earlier stages have become deeper and the teeth can start to shift and become loose. This can affect your bite and you will need to see Dr. Trujillo to save your teeth.
 

Treating gum disease early on is vital to your oral health. If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease in Merced, CA, schedule your consultation with Dr. Trujillo today!